Nicola Sturgeon has announced plans to hold a second
referendum on Scottish Independence sometime between Autumn 2018 and Spring
2019. The SNP leader is arguing that the ‘material change’ threshold that was
in the SNP’s manifesto in 2016 has been reached due to the UK’s vote to exit
the EU.
The similarities of the situation in Scotland can be related
to the situation in Ireland a century ago. In 1917 Britain was still locked in
a war that many said would have ended by Christmas 1914 and there seemed no
immediate prospect of victory. Despite many in Ireland signing up to fight for
King and Country, there were a handful who stayed at home. The saying
‘England’s difficulty is Ireland’s opportunity’ was used to try and add
respectability to the Easter rising in 1916 which ultimately failed and was
greeted with initial condemnation from the majority of the Irish public.
However, replace Ireland for Scotland and that saying still resonates very
strongly a century on.
A few weeks before the EU referendum, Ms Sturgeon was asked whether if the UK voted to leave the EU but Scotland voted to remain would that strengthen the chance of a second referendum on Scotland’s position in the UK. Her response was ‘if we find ourselves, having voted to stay in the EU, being taken out against our will, I think there will be many people - including people who voted No in 2014 - who would say the only way to guarantee our EU membership is to be independent’. The fact that the SNP campaigned for the UK to remain in the EU, for some, could slightly pour scorn on the idea that a vote for Brexit was good a thing for Scottish nationalism. However, it has certainly presented an opportunity that Ms Sturgeon seems very keen not to pass up.
A few weeks before the EU referendum, Ms Sturgeon was asked whether if the UK voted to leave the EU but Scotland voted to remain would that strengthen the chance of a second referendum on Scotland’s position in the UK. Her response was ‘if we find ourselves, having voted to stay in the EU, being taken out against our will, I think there will be many people - including people who voted No in 2014 - who would say the only way to guarantee our EU membership is to be independent’. The fact that the SNP campaigned for the UK to remain in the EU, for some, could slightly pour scorn on the idea that a vote for Brexit was good a thing for Scottish nationalism. However, it has certainly presented an opportunity that Ms Sturgeon seems very keen not to pass up.
Putting
aside personal feelings on Brexit, as Mrs May has repeatedly said ‘Brexit means
Brexit’ and anyone who believes in democracy would agree the vote on June 23rd
must be respected, surely a United Kingdom standing strongly together at its
stubborn yet resolutely determined best would go a good way to ensuring we
secure the best terms for our exit. However, instead of standing stubbornly and
resolutely behind Westminster at a time of great uncertainly and difficulty for
the UK, Ms Sturgeon and senior SNP politicians are seemingly using the UK’s
difficulty as Scotland’s opportunity to finally achieve what the SNP have
dreamt of since their birth in 1934.
The
arguments for and against Scottish Independence are fascinating and the 2014
referendum, despite being played out against a divisive backdrop, was a
refreshing renewal of UK constitutional democracy that we haven’t really seen
since the late 1990s. However, as is the case with a minority of the crudely
yet accurately dubbed ‘remoaners’, surely the SNP cannot expect that the
Scottish or the UK public will allow them to carry on holding referendum after
referendum until they get the result they desire. If this is what politics and
maybe even life in general has become, surely we can all think of better things
we can do over and over again until we get the result we want?! Boris Johnson
quite aptly said that ‘you can’t have neverendums’.
Whilst
many would say, and quite rightly so, that the Scottish people should never be
shunned or banned from voicing their opinion on the future of their country,
surely that must be done against the correct backdrop as it was in 2014.
Surely, even the most ardent SNP supporter would concede that a vote when the
SNP have suggested would be damaging for the UK in the Brexit negotiations and
unfortunately that would also mean damaging for Scotland.
Surely
the correct time to re-visit a hugely important constitutional question would
be when the UK and Scotland are in a time of relative stability. Unfortunately,
the Brexit vote means that it is unlikely that stability will be present for a
good while.
Many
in the UK would not be-grudge the Scottish people another say on their future,
despite the last one only been in 2014, which is in stark contrast of the
feelings towards Irish nationalism a century ago. However, as the saying that
was used to justify the Easter rising in Dublin just over a century, it very
much feels as though the SNP are using the UK’s difficulty as Scotland’s
opportunity and that tactic will alienate many in the UK, including in
Scotland, from having the appetite to re-visit the Scottish question once again
in the foreseeable future.
Mrs
May has set herself on a hugely dangerous collision course with her ‘now is not
the time’ response to the SNP’s calls. However, as the Prime Minister for the
UK, I think it’s a response that is correct and will win the approval of many
in every corner of the union.
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